How long does it typically take to develop a drug from target identification to approval?

What are the stages of drug development?

What are the two stages of drug discovery?

What is the final aim of drug discovery?

What is the purpose of preclinical research in drug development?

What are the steps involved in preclinical research?

What is the purpose of an IND application?

What data does an IND application include?

What is the purpose of Phase I clinical trials?

What is the purpose of Phase II clinical trials?

What is the purpose of Phase III clinical trials?

What happens at the end of Phase III trials?

What is phase IV of clinical trials

What is the FDA's MedWatch system?

What is the United States Pharmacopeia (USP)?

USP Function

What is the significance of the USP standards for medications in the USA?

What is the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) responsible for?

What is the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) responsible for?

What must healthcare providers do to prescribe controlled substances?

How many classes does the Controlled Substances Act categorize drugs into?

What are Schedule I drugs?

examples of schedule I drugs

What are Schedule II drugs?

Examples of schedule II drugs

What are Schedule III drugs?

What are some examples of Schedule III drugs?

What are Schedule IV drugs?

examples of schedule IV drugs

what are schedule V drugs

What are the types of drug categories

What are conventional drugs?

Types of conventional drugs

What are biologics/biosimilars?

What are antisense oligonucleotides and siRNA?

What is gene therapy?

What is the definition of a chemical name in drug nomenclature?

What is the purpose of a generic name in drug nomenclature?

What is the purpose of a brand/trade name in drug nomenclature?

What is the difference between a brand name and a generic name?

What is the significance of the uppercase letter in brand names?

What is the purpose of an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA)?

What must manufacturers submit to demonstrate bioequivalence for a generic drug?

What is the number of prescription drugs in the US market?

What is the key principle emphasized in the slide regarding drug behavior prediction?

What is the intended action of a drug?

What are side effects?

What is an adverse drug reaction?

What are the key factors a prescriber should consider before prescribing a drug?

What does the term 'contraindications' refer to in the context of drug prescribing?

What is pharmacokinetics?

What does pharmacodynamics study?

What is pharmacogenomics?

What is the consequence of not applying general pharmacology rules?

Why do we learn pharmacology principles?

What is pharmacokinetics?

What does pharmacokinetics describe?

What is the first pharmacokinetic phase?

What is the second pharmacokinetic phase?

What is the third pharmacokinetic phase?

What is the fourth pharmacokinetic phase?

What are the three major routes of elimination for drugs?

What are absorption and distribution in the context of drug movement?

What is drug absorption?

What are the drug-associated factors that influence absorption?

What are the patient-associated factors that influence absorption?

What is bioavailability?

List the factors affecting absorption.

What is bioavailability?

How is bioavailability calculated?

What are the factors affecting bioavailability?

What is bioavailability?

Why do very lipophilic drugs have poor bioavailability?

What is the difference between intravenous (IV) and intramuscular (IM) injections?

List the three types of parenteral dosage forms mentioned in the slide.

What are the two main categories of drug administration routes?

What does the term 'Local' refer to in the context of drug administration?

What are the subcategories of the 'Local' route?

What are the factors governing the route of choice in drug administration?

What does the pharmacokinetic profile include?

What are the advantages of parenteral administration?

What are the disadvantages of parenteral administration?

What are the advantages of oral administration?

What are the disadvantages of oral administration?

What are the advantages of sublingual/buccal administration?

What are the disadvantages of sublingual/buccal administration?

What are parenteral drugs?

What are the four types of parenteral drug administration shown in the slide?

Why must parenteral drugs be manufactured under strict sterile conditions?

What is the bioavailability of intravenous drugs?

What are the advantages of intravenous drug administration?

What is the absorption rate of intramuscular injections?

What are the disadvantages of intramuscular injections?

What are the advantages of subcutaneous injections?

What is the definition of sublingual administration?

What is the advantage of sublingual administration?

What is the difference between sublingual and buccal administration?

What is the most common route of drug administration?

Where do oral drugs undergo dissolution and absorption?

What is the purpose of enteric coated capsules?

What is the primary site of drug absorption in the body?

What is passive diffusion?

Which type of drug is absorbed more easily by passive diffusion?

What is facilitated diffusion?

How does active transport differ from facilitated diffusion?

What is endocytosis and how does it differ from active transport?

What are Gastroretentive Drug Delivery Systems?

List the types of Gastroretentive Drug Delivery Systems mentioned in the slide.

What is first-pass metabolism?

Where does first-pass metabolism occur?

What is the title of the book on the left?

What is the title of the book on the right?