What are anticoagulants?

What are thrombolytics?

What are antiplatelet drugs?

What is anemia?

What are the main types of anemia?

What is the prevalence of anemia globally?

What are the general symptoms of anemia?

List the causes of anemia.

What are the treatment strategies for severe anemia or hemolytic anemia?

What are the treatment strategies for anemias due to chronic kidney disease or chemotherapy?

What is the definition of sickle cell disease?

What is the adverse effect of hydroxyurea in sickle cell disease?

What is Casgevy and how does it work?

What is the process shown in the slide called?

What is the purpose of the CRISPR/Cas9 editing process in the slide?

What is megaloblastic anemia?

How is megaloblastic anemia corrected?

What is the outcome of excess vitamin B12 or folic acid administration?

What is the most common type of nutritional anemia?

What are the lab results for iron deficiency anemia?

What are the examples of iron supplements mentioned?

What are the adverse effects of iron supplements?

What dental implications can arise from taking iron supplements?

What happens when iron and tetracycline are administered simultaneously?

What are clotting disorders?

What are some common drugs used to treat clotting disorders?

What is the process called when platelets aggregate and form a platelet plug?

What initiates the coagulation cascade in secondary hemostasis?

What is the difference between an artery and a vein in terms of thrombosis?

What are the two main types of antiplatelet medications and why are they used?

What are the four categories of anticoagulant drugs mentioned in the slide?

Which anticoagulant drug is a vitamin K antagonist?

What is the general recommendation regarding anticoagulation or antiplatelet therapy before dental intervention?

What should be done for patients with higher risk of bleeding before dental surgery?

What are anticoagulants?

What is the primary function of anticoagulants?

What are the examples of parenteral anticoagulants mentioned in the slide?

What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of heparin?

What are the indications for using heparin?

What are the routes of administration for Heparin?

What are the adverse effects of Heparin?

What is the major dental complication for patients treated with heparin or LMWHs?

What is the half-life of heparin?

What is the half-life of other LMWHs?

What is Heparin-associated thrombocytopenia?

What is the full name of Heparin-associated thrombocytopenia?

What is Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia (HIT)?

How does heparin induce thrombocytopenia?

What is Warfarin?

When was Warfarin approved for human use?

What is Warfarin's trade name?

What is Warfarin's mechanism of action (MOA)?

Which vitamin K-dependent clotting factors are affected by Warfarin?

What is the pharmacokinetics of warfarin?

What are the indications for warfarin?

What is the half-life of clotting factors and how does it affect the anti-coagulant effect of warfarin?

What are the CYP2C9 and CYP3A4 enzymes and how do they affect warfarin metabolism?

What are the effects of vitamin K on warfarin treatment?

What are the adverse effects of warfarin?

How long does it take for vitamin K to reverse the action of warfarin?

What is the International Normalized Ratio (INR)?

What is the formula for calculating INR?

What is the normal range for INR?

What are direct thrombin inhibitors and what are some examples?

What are the limitations of direct thrombin inhibitors?

What are the examples of direct acting anticoagulants?

How do direct acting anticoagulants work?

What are the pharmacokinetic characteristics of direct acting anticoagulants?

What is a strong inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 enzyme family?

What is Andexanet alfa (Andexxa) approved to do?

What are the two main categories of drugs used in clotting disorders?

What are the two main subcategories of Anticlotting drugs?

What are Thrombolytics also known as?

What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of Thrombolytics?

What are Thrombolytics used for in a hospital setting?

What are the three main categories of drugs used in clotting disorders?

List the types of antiplatelet drugs mentioned in the slide.

What are the main targets of antiplatelet drugs?

What are the three main categories of antiplatelet drugs mentioned in the slide?

What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of aspirin?

How long does aspirin-induced platelet suppression last?

What are the adverse events associated with aspirin?

What is the indication for aspirin use?

What is the drug-drug interaction of aspirin with NSAIDs?

What are the contraindications for aspirin use?

What is the mechanism of action (MOA) of ADP-inhibitors?

What are the indications for ADP-inhibitors?

What are Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors?

What are the examples of Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors?

How are Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors administered?

What are Phosphodiesterase inhibitors?

What is the main mechanism of action (MOA) of Phosphodiesterase inhibitors?

What is petechiae?

What is ecchymosis?

What is epistaxis?

What does the American Academy of Neurology recommend for patients taking aspirin or warfarin undergoing dental procedures?

What is the monitoring test for warfarin therapy before a scheduled dental procedure?

What are the two categories of drugs used in clotting disorders?

What is the main function of Vitamin K?

What is the role of Vitamin K in the context of clotting?

What are Clotting factors and how are they used in medical treatment?

What is the mechanism of action of Antiplasmin agents like tranexamic acid?

What is the trade name of Tranexamic acid?

What are the pharmacokinetic forms of Tranexamic acid?

What percentage of Tranexamic acid is excreted unchanged in urine?

What is the Mechanism of Action (MOA) of the drug mentioned?

What are the indications for the drug in dental practice?

What is the off-label use of the drug in dentistry?

What is the purpose of applying direct pressure in managing bleeding?

What is the mechanism of action of microfibrillar collagen in managing bleeding?

What is chemical cauterization and how does it achieve hemostasis?

What is the difference between topical thrombin and intravenous thrombin?

Describe the two-component system of fibrin sealant.

What happens when the fibrin sealant is mixed?

What is pharmacology?

What are the two books shown in the slide?