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Question 1
What are the two main components of the nervous system?
Question 2
What is the Central Nervous System (CNS) composed of?
Question 3
What are the two divisions of the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)?
Question 4
What are the three main types of cells in the nervous system?
Question 5
What is the difference between a nucleus and a ganglion?
Question 6
What layer does the nervous system start developing from
Question 7
What is the neural plate and what does it develop into?
Question 8
What are the anterior and posterior ends of the neural tube responsible for developing?
Question 9
What do neural tube cells become
Question 10
What are neural tube defects?
Question 11
What is anencephaly?
Question 12
What is Spina bifida?
Question 13
What are the subtypes of Spina bifida according to severity?
Question 14
What is Spina bifida occulta?
Question 15
What is the primary source of blood supply to the brain?
Question 16
Which arteries form the Circle of Willis?
Question 17
What percentage of daily cardiac output does the brain receive?
Question 18
What are the two main arteries that supply blood to the anterior part of the brain?
Question 19
Which pair of arteries supplies blood to the posterior part of the brain?
Question 20
Through which vein does venous drainage from the brain occur?
Question 21
What is the function of the cell body in a neuron?
Question 22
What are dendrites and what do they do?
Question 23
What is the definition of a multipolar neuron?
Question 24
What are the examples of neurons that are multipolar?
Question 25
What is the definition of a bipolar neuron?
Question 26
What is a pseudounipolar neuron
Question 27
What is the largest diameter and fastest conduction velocity for myelinated nerve fibers?
Question 28
Which fiber is unmylinated
Question 29
Pattern between type of fiber vs diameter vs conduction velocity
Question 30
What is the function of sensory neurons?
Question 31
What is the function of motor neurons?
Question 32
What is the role of interneurons?
Question 33
What is the primary function of glial cells?
Question 34
What are the two main types of glial cells classified into?
Question 35
What type of glial cells does the CNS have
Question 36
What type of glial cells does the PNS have
Question 37
What are Microglia
Question 38
Microglia function
Question 39
What are the types of macroglia
Question 40
What is the most common type of glial cell in the CNS and what protein does it produce?
Question 41
What are the functions of astrocytes?
Question 42
What is the function of ependymal cells in the central nervous system (CNS)?
Question 43
Where are oligodendrocytes foud
Question 44
What is the function of oligodendrocytes
Question 45
What is the myelin sheath
Question 46
What are Schwann cells
Question 47
What are satellite cells
Question 48
What is the difference between grey matter and white matter in the brain?
Question 49
What are the three main parts of the brain?
Question 50
What are the two parts of the forebrain?
Question 51
What structures are found in the midbrain?
Question 52
What structures make up the hindbrain
Question 53
What are the three main components of the cerebrum?
Question 54
What is the cerebral cortex?
Question 55
What is the Brodmann classification?
Question 56
What is the frontal lobe responsible for?
Question 57
What is the function of the parietal lobe?
Question 58
Where is the occipital lobe located?
Question 59
What are the functions of the temporal lobe?
Question 60
What is the function of the corpus callosum?
Question 61
What are projection fibers and what do they connect?
Question 62
What is the role of association fibers in the brain?
Question 63
List the main structures of the basal ganglia.
Question 64
What is the function of the basal ganglia?
Question 65
What are the functions of the basal ganglia in the brain?
Question 66
What disease is associated with lesions in the striatum?
Question 67
What are the main components of the diencephalon?
Question 68
What is the thalamus and where is it located?
Question 69
What are the functions of the thalamus?
Question 70
What are the main functions of the hypothalamus?
Question 71
What are thermoreceptors and what do they do?
Question 72
What are the mechanisms the hypothalamus uses to increase heat production?
Question 73
Mechanisms anterior hypothalamus uses to enable heat loss
Question 74
What are pyrogens and how do they contribute to fever?
Question 75
What is the role of PGE2 in fever?
Question 76
What does substantia nigra contain
Question 77
What are the components of the Hindbrain?
Question 78
What does brainstem consist of?
Question 79
function of the pons
Question 80
medulla function
Question 81
where is the cerebellum located?
Question 82
What are the two hemispheres of the cerebellum separated by?
Question 83
What are the three layers of the cerebellar cortex?
Question 84
What neurotransmitter is responsible for the inhibitory output of the cerebellum?
Question 85
What is the function of the Purkinje cell layer in the cerebellum?
Question 86
Functions of the cerebellum
Question 87
What are the three main types of ataxia?
Question 88
What is cerebellar ataxia
Question 89
What is Friedreich's Ataxia and how is it inherited?
Question 90
What gene is defective in Ataxia Telangiectasia and what are some of its symptoms?
Question 91
What are the four ventricles of the brain?
Question 92
What is the function of the ventricular system in the brain?
Question 93
What is the Foramen of Monro and how does it relate to the ventricular system?
Question 94
How do the 3rd and 4th ventricle communicate
Question 95
What is hydrocephalus?
Question 96
What are the causes of hydrocephalus?
Question 97
What is hydrocephalus in children?
Question 98
What are the symptoms of hydrocephalus in children?
Question 99
What is a ventriculoperitoneal shunt?
Question 100
What are some dental modifications for patients with a VA shunt?